Today students learned about light in the ocean and how far light travels down. The amount of light transmitted depends on the turbidity (clarity) of the water. Different colors of light travel different lengths. Blue travels the farthest, but red, orange and yellow do not travel far. Because red does not travel far, these organisms appear black.
After discussing bioluminescence (organisms that can produce their own light) we looked at brief video clip about it that is a little old and then a TED talk by David Gallo that is more recent. Gallo's talk showed the organisms in more accurate color and in motion. His talk also showed some amazing footage of cephalopods like cuttlefish and octopus performing magical feats of mimicry and camouflage. You should definitely follow the link and watch this video stream.
His talk was based on research by Dr. Widder. We looked at some of her photos and you can learn more about her work and see her presentation here.
When it comes to deep sea creatures - some bioluminesce and some don't. People are fascinated with the gulper eel, a four foot long eel that has a HUGE jaw. It has such a big mouth so that it can eat anything it comes in contact with because in the deep ocean, meals may be far and few between. More information about the gulper eel and other deep sea creatures can be found at Sea & Sky's Website.
VSEPR - Valence Shell Ectron Pair Repulsion Theory
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Valence Shell Electron Repulsion Theory
Electrons do not like each other and when looking at molecular structures -
electrons and unshared electrons (the t...
6 years ago
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